Why Wisdom Teeth Are Removed (Even If They Don’t Hurt)

Many people are surprised to learn that wisdom teeth can be a problem—even when they’re not causing pain. So why do dentists and oral surgeons often recommend removing them before symptoms appear?

They Can Be Impacted

Wisdom teeth often don’t have enough room to come in properly, so they get stuck (impacted) under the gums or push against neighboring teeth. Even without pain, this can damage surrounding teeth or bone over time.

They May Cause Future Problems

It’s common for wisdom teeth to erupt partially and then stop. This creates a small flap of gum tissue where food, plaque, and bacteria can collect, leading to infection, decay, or gum disease.

They Can Shift Your Smile

Even if your teeth are straight now, wisdom teeth can create pressure that shifts your other teeth, especially after orthodontic work like braces.

They’re Easier to Remove When You’re Younger

In your late teens or early twenties, the roots of wisdom teeth aren’t fully developed and the bone is softer, making recovery faster and easier. Waiting can lead to more complex procedures and longer healing.

No Pain Doesn’t Mean No Problem

Pain isn’t the only sign of trouble. X-rays may show damage, crowding, or cysts developing silently behind the scenes. That’s why regular dental exams are key.